Ingredients

Suka

SOO-kahAlso called: Vinegar

Filipino vinegar, most often made from sugar cane, coconut, or nipa palm sap, with a sharper, funkier tang than plain white vinegar.

Suka is what gives adobo its signature tang and helps preserve dishes like paksiw. Cane vinegar (sukang maasim) is the most widely available style nationally, but the Philippines has strong regional vinegar traditions: Ilocos is known for sukang iloko, brewed from fermented sugar cane and often flavored with chili and garlic, while parts of the Visayas favor sukang tuba, made from coconut sap.

Beyond adobo, suka is essential to sawsawan (dipping sauces) served alongside fried and grilled foods like lechon kawali and chicharon, usually mixed with garlic, chili, and a little soy sauce.

Good to know: In adobo, resist the urge to stir vinegar into the pot too early — letting it simmer uncovered for a few minutes first cooks off the sharp raw edge before you mix everything together.

Where you'll taste it

Recipes on Pancit.com that call for suka.

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