Coconut milk — pressed from grated mature coconut meat, used to add richness to both savory stews and sweet desserts.
Gata is what turns a dish "ginataan" — cooked in coconut milk. It shows up across the Filipino table in both directions: savory dishes like Bicol express and adobo sa gata (a coconut-milk variation on classic adobo), and desserts like maja blanca, bibingka, and ube halaya, where it adds body and a subtle sweetness.
Canned coconut milk is the standard substitute for fresh-pressed gata outside the Philippines, and most recipes are written with canned in mind. Fresh gata, pressed from grated coconut and coconut water, has a lighter, more delicate flavor if you have access to it.
Recipes on Pancit.com that call for gata.
Baked rice cake with salted egg and cheese, wrapped in banana leaf — the taste of Christmas season.
Pork belly simmered in coconut milk with chilies and shrimp paste.
Pork simmered in a savory, vinegar-tinged pork blood stew with chilies.
A silky coconut milk pudding studded with sweet corn, topped with toasted latik.
Soft, fluffy steamed rice cakes — the everyday companion to pancit and dinuguan.
Vividly layered glutinous rice cake in purple, yellow, and white, topped with coconut curds.
Sweet, vividly purple ube yam jam cooked slow with coconut and condensed milk.